If you want to pet a cat, it will bite you; this is an unwritten rule. Cat scratches are similar to other injuries. Cat bites are common injuries. There is a very good remedy for this.
No reason to panic after biting; there is nothing to fear. It is possible to avoid danger very easily with a few simple steps.
Is a cat bite harmful?
Yes, a cat bite can be very harmful and should always be taken seriously. While it might look like a small puncture wound, the real danger lies beneath the surface.
A cat’s teeth are sharp and needle-like. They inject bacteria deep into tissue, creating a perfect environment for infection. A common and serious bacterium is Pasteurella multocida, which can cause a fast, painful infection within hours.
Beyond infection, cat bites can damage tendons, joints, or nerves, especially on the hand. A bite on the hand is particularly risky due to the complex structure of tendons and joints close to the skin. If the bacteria get into a joint or tendon sheath, it can be difficult to treat and may require surgery.
What to do if bitten?
- Immediately wash the wound thoroughly with soap and running water for several minutes.
- Apply pressure with a clean cloth to stop any bleeding.
- See a doctor promptly, especially for bites on the hand, face, or joints, or if the skin is deeply punctured. You will likely need antibiotics to prevent a serious infection.
- Ensure your tetanus vaccination is up to date.
Never ignore a cat bite. The small size of the wound is deceptive; the risk of a deep, severe infection is high. Prompt medical care is crucial to prevent complications.
How To Deal With Cat Bites and Scratches
- When a cat is scratched, the first thing to do is to wash the wound with soap and water. It is best to wash in running water without dipping in any container. Washing with soap reduces the chances of everything including rabies and infection. After washing with soap, rinse again with Antiseptic, Cicatrin, After Shave cream, or any first Aid antibiotic powder.
- If you wash it immediately, there is no risk of infection. In fact, it can be an infection in many cases. If the hand becomes abnormally swollen, or pus begins to come out of the wound, visit a physician immediately and start a course of antibiotics. However, do not start taking any antibiotics without a doctor’s permission.
- This time let’s talk about rabies. Hydrophobia is an almost extinct disease. It is true that rabies is still heard from time to time. If street dogs or cats bite, besides wash hands or legs the rabies vaccine should be given. If the vaccine is given properly, the effectiveness will last on average of 10 years in form of humans. Be sure from the doctor when vaccinating, how long will last the validity period of the vaccine.
- If you have a pet cat in your house, he or she should be vaccinated against rabies. Discuss a registered vet to vaccination of your pet. If a pet cat has not been vaccinated, it is wise to vaccinate against rabies before any scratching.
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Dr. John Morris, DVM is a Doctor of Veterinary Medicine who has seven years of experience in feline medicine, dermatology, and behavior. He also enjoys volunteering at a local NGO that supports literacy programs for children and adults. In his free time, he enjoys fostering kittens, traveling, vegan cooking, hiking, and biking. Learn more about Justin here.
